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Published: November 14, 2025 02:22 PM IST
This article is written by Ashish Biji, Partner, Cyber Security, BDO India.
Since the beginning of the Internet nearly half a century ago, cybersecurity programs have focused on training technical IT teams to prepare organizations and individuals against phishing emails, emphasizing basic cyber habits, and often informing them about suspicious activities on their digital spaces. Although this is an important aspect of raising awareness among the public, it can only go so far. With cyber crimes and Artificial Intelligence (AI) based scams targeting individuals – making it a very personal experience – the need to train individuals to take care of themselves in the virtual space has become almost vital.
Modern attacks can affect anyone indiscriminately, including deepfakes, social engineering attacks, and cyber fraud that can cause harm beyond technology: psychological, social, and physical impacts on people. Therefore, creating cyber sense among citizens is more than just creating awareness; It is about transforming every ordinary person into a professional by helping them develop cyber understanding that will enable them to react to cyber signals. This means constantly validating, analyzing, and managing those online spots that don’t feel right and rising to the occasion when trouble arises.
People are the first and last line of defense in the virtual world, where they need to develop automated security and they cannot wait for cyber police to create a protective shield against nefarious activities. To understand the value of cyber-sensitive behavior, some small steps need to be learned first. These are –
- Clicking: Being aware of emotional signals and phishing or fake alerts
- Skepticism: verifying sources before trusting information or authenticity.
- Privacy Awareness: Treating personal and organizational information with equal diligence
- Readiness for events: understanding when and how to speak
These basic tendencies need to be developed at the frontline and leadership levels in personal and office spaces to ensure cultural change and collective responsibility to empower digital societies going forward.
Cyber understanding goes beyond mere empowerment; It needs to emerge as a new security edge in today’s AI-driven and data-centric business environment. Developing systems to identify threats through behavioral analysis, anomaly detection, and machine learning algorithms to detect unusual patterns will determine the success of an organization. A machine that alerts and interprets threats would be a true ally for cyber-savvy individuals. This will create an enabling environment of cyber resilience where integrating cyber risk into business decisions, proactive cyber security behavior and AI governance will drive success.
With AI transforming sectors and changing individual behavior and the landscape of companies, AI governance will become an important part of cyber understanding and shared AI ethics that will develop trust and transparency in handling digital content. This is an ongoing process where the work has already started.
This article is written by Ashish Biji, Partner, Cyber Security, BDO India.
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