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President Donald Trump will meet the leaders of Azerbaijan and Armenia to sign a joint peace announcement with the aim of ending the decades of war at the White House meeting on Friday, as well as making agreements with US rights to develop a transit route through the South Caucasus.
US authorities depicted the agreement as a win for Washington and a blow to Russia, Iran and China as they outlined plans in a call with reporters before the events occurred later in the day.
Two former Soviet neighbors have been in struggle since years of USSR, when Nagorno-Karbakh separated from Azerbaijan. In the early 1990s, more than 30,000 people were split in wars killing at least 6,000 people during a 44 -day struggle in 2020.
Russia, the US and France have failed to negotiate an agreement in an area for decades, which sits at the crossroads of trade and energy flow, but is associated with years of stresses.
The deal will be the latest example of Trump who took credit for a peace agreement. Trump has spoken on his role in a treaty between the Democratic Republic of Congo and Rwanda, and Iran and Israel, India and Pakistan and Thailand and Cambodia.
Trump said in a social media post on Thursday, “The United States will also sign bilateral agreements with the two countries to carry forward economic opportunities, so we can completely unlock the capacity of the South Caucasus region.”
Although the officials of the senior administration admitted that the agreement would be more interacted – and would need to take out many more details – he said that this system has promised to help reduce regional stress, who have taken advantage of Russian President Vladimir Putin.
Under the agreement, the US will get exclusive development rights for a transit route in Southern Armenia, which connects the wholesale of the region of Azerbaijan to the exclusion of Naxalites, which makes the borders of its ally Turkey. The administration is calling it the Trump Marg for international peace and prosperity.
The Armenian Prime Minister Nicole Pashinian rejected a transit corridor as a violation of sovereignty, while saying that boundaries and transport routes would be open as a result of a peace agreement anyway.
US officials said the route would open trade opportunities for Armenia in partnership with the US. The conversation on the commercial elements of the deal will begin next week.
Azerbaijan exported its Caspian maritime production through Georgia to connect its Caspian maritime production with the Turkey’s Mediterranean port and export oil to sideline armenia. It also supplies natural gas to 10 European countries including Greece and Italy through the US-supported southern gas corridor. In 2022, it signed an agreement for double gas exports to the block by 2027 with the European Union.
Energy-rich Azerbaijan and Landlock Armenia have sought to negotiate a final peace agreement since the 2020 war, including a delimitation of his state border, although the demands of Azerbaijan have been discussed for changing the Armenian constitution to exclude claims on Nagorno-Karabakh.
Russian President Vladimir Putin broke a trusa to stop the 2020 war, in which Azerbaijan took most of the Nagorno-Karbakh and reconstructed six areas of Armenian forces for decades. But the side did not reach a final peace agreement.
In September 2023, Azerbaijony soldiers gained control over the rest of the Nagorno-Karbakh in an electric military operation, which triggered the migration of over 100,000 Armenians from the region in neighboring Armenia. Russia peace soldiers were withdrawn last year after the Armenian population escaped.
The 2020 war represented a strategic victory for Turkish President Recep Tayip Erdogan, who supported Azerbaijan and was able to muscles in Russia’s backyard on time.
With the help of Kate Sulivan.
This article was generated from an automated news agency feed without amending the text.
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