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A ceramic pot and a turtle shell, once hunted for their meat, are the most recent marks of an indigenous community that think to live deeply in Amazon, Northern Brazil.
Such archaeological finds, and at least return in 2009, members of a neighbor clan claimed that a glimpse of individuals living in the Ituna/Etata region in the northern Para state of Brazil has been caught.
For now, the nameless, elusive people-perhaps belong to more than one group-the pain is one of the so-called “uncontrolled” communities that are considered to roam in the world’s largest rainforest.
“My sister -in -law said to me: ‘There! And it was a little boy, who was staring at me closely, “an elderly village of about 300, a indigenous village of about 300, whose close encounters, have remembered the Asurini of the Asurini of the accounts of the encounters close to the existence of any people without any people in Ituna/ITATA.
Asurini showed AFP a mark on his ribs, which he said that an unknown person in the forest was the result of shooting with an arrow.
Such testimony, and found objects are not considered evidence of people’s existence in Ituna/Etata.
But this is enough to enjoy an provisional protected position for the region, which means to prevent the attacks by miners, loggers and Rankers – both preserved and both people thought to live there.
The region covers thousands of hectares of tens and is similar to the size of Sao Paolo – the largest city in Latin America.
It became one of the highest indigenous areas under former President Zaier Bolsono in Brazil, which was a backer of the agricultural industry, which increased the harvesting of Amazon forests.
Now, lobby groups want the security of the Ituna/Etata region permanent, which means strict land use rules and enforcement.
For this to happen, the National Foundation of Indigenous Peoples (FUNAI) of the government will have to send campaigns to see the undisputed evidence of the existence of the group.
A part of the challenge is a dense Amazon jungle rich, home of various ecosystems that support migrant agriculture for indigenous people, who can travel to hunt, fish and food to gather seasonally.
Under the law, no explorer can contact them – potentially putting them at risk of diseases for which they have no immune – but are to see their life’s footprints rather than in the forest.
Brazil recognizes 114 “uncontrolled” indigenous groups that live with others or minimal interactions.
Nearly a quarter is “confirmed”, while for the rest – such as Ituna/Etata – is “strong evidence” that they exist.
For Luiz Fernandes, a member of the Umbrella Group Coordination of indigenous organizations of Brazil, the state has “historical neglect” of the issue, which says “recognizes the possibility of existence of these people, but does not guarantee effective measures to protect the region.”
Mita Zipya, an indigenous activist, was added: “The state needs a qualified record to prove that an area hosts without any people,” but for us it is different: we see them in nature, what we hear, their presence, sometimes their smell. “
Amazon of Brazil has lost about one third of its native flora as the records started in 1988, the environment NGO Instituteo according to social social social social – except for indigenous areas where the figure is less than two percent.
From 2019 to 2022, the Bolsono government suspended the provisional protection measures decided for Etuna/Etata, indicating attacks by land handkers, converting it into the most deprived indigenous region in Brazil.
Although the security was restored under his leftist successor Luiz Inceno Lula Da Silva, the results persist, and the mile-wide patch of the devastated soil interval areas of the green rainforest, AFP recently saw during a flyover.
Brazil will host the COP30 United Nations Climate Conference in the Amazonian city of Belem under Lula in November, demanding the situation against the situation and global warming as a leader in forest conservation.
“This is not only about taking care of the forest, but also among those who reside it, because it is through them that the forest stands,” Koab Coordinator Toya Manchinary told AFP.
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