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Children’s health challenges are changing rapidly. Where parents are concerned about seasonal flu or infection once, long-term conditions such as diabetes and heart disease are making their way into pediatric clinics. Once adult problems are believed that these diseases are becoming worryingly common among children. (Also read: Pediatricians tell how parents can handle 7 general health emergency conditions at home: from nose to choking ,
According to recent estimates, according to a study published in the Indian Journal of Cardio Diabetes and Metabolic Disease of Indian Journal of Cardio Diabetes and Metabolic diseases, now more weight is estimated, and 2.4 million already suffer from obesity. The study also shows that childhood obesity is associated with 44% of diabetes and 23% of heart disease, many of which are already presenting its initial signs at only 10 or 12 years of age.
In an interview with HT Lifestyle, Dr. Pediatrics, Director of Neonate and General Pediatrics, Dr. Rahul Verma, Sir HN Reliance Foundation Hospital, share the reasons behind the bounce and what parents can do to protect their children.
What is an increase in childhood obesity
There is a change in radical lifestyle in the last ten years. Overwhelming access to more screen time, low exercise, poor sleep patterns, and processed, high-calorie foods are creating “right storm” for adverse health results. Children spend a lot of time on gadgets and smartphones today, as they play outside. Added to sugars snacks and late night habits, this lifestyle is creating obesity and premature metabolic disorders.
One primary concern is that, unlike adults, children will tolerate the burden of such habits for a long time, which will increase the risk of chronic disease in the earlier phase in life. Not only does the sedentary lifestyle and unhealthy eating accumulate fat, but they also transfer a decisive catalyst for insulin sensitivity, diabetes. These days, children are also getting an increase in cholesterol, high blood pressure and fatty liver disease, which were unheard even twenty years ago.

Western dietary influence
The effect of a Western diet is one of the major efficions of increased childhood obesity and unhealthy lifestyle patterns among Indian children. Western diet is usually low in ultra-related foods (UPF), Chinese-sweet drinks, fat, refined grains, and processed snacks and fruits, vegetables and whole grains. UPFS consumption has increased from $ 900 million in India to $ 37.9 billion in 2019, inspired by aggressive promotion and more availability, especially through media directed to children and adolescents.
Increasing the western diet by Indian children and adolescents is related to the sudden increase in weight and obesity. According to the Child Nutrition Global Report 2025 of UNICEF, from 2005 to 2021, Indian children under five have increased overweight rates by 127%, while adolescent obesity has increased by 288%. This change in diet is not only leading to weight gain, but also increasing risks for comrades such as heart disease, type 2 diabetes and mental health problems.
How can family and schools reverse this trend
Parents and schools can help in combating this trend. Nutritional advice includes a lot of grains, fruits, vegetables, and well -cooked at home and well -balanced food with low junk food and sugary drinks. It is also important that the provision of at least 60 minutes of physical activity every day as sports, outdoor sports, or even walking just just walking.
Today’s habits can adopt children’s health for decades. If parents, teachers, and policy makers work together to create all healthy environments, India can avoid the possibility of suffering from chronic diseases stopping the future generations. The fix will not be overnight, but there is a cultural change in the way children think about the health of children. Small, daily habits, less view, more sports, nutritious food, add.
Note the readers: This article is only for informative purposes and is not an option for professional medical advice. Always consult your doctor with any question about a medical condition.
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