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National Science Day is celebrated every year on 28 February to commemorate the discovery of the ‘Raman Effect’ and to raise awareness about the importance of science and its role in improving people’s lives. National Science Day also acknowledges the efforts of the scientific community who work in exploring more and more ways by which science can be applied to make our lives simpler and easier.
The impact of Indian scientific breakthroughs is significantly enhancing the ‘ease of living’ for the common man, as demonstrated by the development of indigenous COVID-19 vaccines during the pandemic.
National Science Day 2024: Date
National Science Day is celebrated every year on 28 February. This year this special day is on Wednesday.
Why is it celebrated only on 28th February?
National Science Day was first celebrated on the day when Indian physicist Sir Chandrashekhar Venkata Raman (CV Raman) announced the discovery of the “Raman Effect” in 1928, for which he was awarded the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1930. Was. He was the first Indian to receive this prestigious award in the field of science.
The Raman effect is the phenomenon that occurs when light passes through a transparent material, and some portion of the deflected light changes wavelength.
The history of National Science Day can be traced back to 1986 when the Government of India accepted the proposal of the National Council for Science and Technology Communication and designated 28 February as National Science Day to commemorate the discovery of the “Raman Effect”.
National Science Day 2024: Theme
The theme of National Science Day 2024 is “Indigenous Technology for Developed India”.
The theme of National Science Day 2024 reflects a strategic focus on promoting public appreciation for the achievements of science, technology and innovation and Indian scientists to address challenges through home-grown technologies for overall well-being.
Announcing the theme of National Science Day 2024 in the first week of February, Dr Jitendra Singh, Minister of State for Science and Technology, said, “This year will not only mark a new era but also an opportunity for both the public and the scientific fraternity Will present. To collaborate, work together, domestically and internationally, and contribute to the well-being of India and humanity as a whole.”
National Science Day 2024: Significance
The purpose of National Science Day is to recognize the important role of science in our daily lives. The day also showcases the activities, efforts and achievements of the scientific community for human welfare. It also provides an opportunity to reflect on the progress made in science and technology and identify areas where more work is needed.
During the announcement of the NSD 2024 theme, the government said, “We are among the top five countries globally in scientific research publications, showing a significant growth from 81st rank in 2015 to 40th in the Global Innovation Index (GII) and our patent filings have crossed 90,000. Which is the highest in two decades.”
“Indian scientific breakthroughs have reached from the laboratory to the moon; With the successful landing of Chandrayaan-3 on the South Pole of the Moon, India becomes the first country to achieve this feat,” the minister said.
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Published: 28 Feb 2024, 06:00 am IST
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