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New Delhi: The National Organ and Tissue Transplant Organization (NOTTO) is preparing guidelines on processing and storage of human bones and its purpose is to create a database of donors, recipients and hospitals with these features, as natural bones are demanded for reconstruction processes in the country.
Processed human bones, or which are sterilized to reduce the risk of infection, require bone determination surgery in patients that may suffer from bone cancer, or a trauma, or other medical conditions that have destroyed their bones. Currently, metal plates or rods are mostly used to fix bone fractures, increasing the risk of infection and other complications.
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“Like human organs, we are now demanding for human bones processed from orthopedic surgeons. They are used in cases when a patient’s bone is destroyed due to trauma or disease. Artificial bones are more unsafe for infections or chemical reactions and even the director of the organization working for health and family.
“So, we are drafting technical guidelines for bone banking, which requires storage to process bones, what kind of infrastructure requires, sterilization, which are donors and recipients and which hospitals have bone banking facilities, so that the government can track and trace the network.
Currently, only a few hospitals in India have bone banks, including the All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), the Indian Spinal Injury Center and Apollo Hospital in New Delhi.
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A senior orthopedic surgeon at Apollo Hospitals. Rajesh Malhotra and former head of the Apex Trauma Center at AIIMS, said, “We take bones from many organ failure donors, cadever donors.” 10-12 lakhs. In addition, not everyone is able to bear. ,
Metal implants can be loose, breaking and contagious over time. Donated bones are less expensive, serve as natural bones and look like body part. Therefore, the human bones donated are permanent solutions, Dr. Malhotra insisted.
“The problem is that there is a very poor donation in India. However, it is now taking pace. There is a poor awareness among people about bone donation. Orthopedic surgeons require proper training to conduct such operations as these are very complex surgery,” he said that there are some intervals in the bone banking system that need to be addressed.
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India’s organ donation law- Acts 1994- Is not a thorough discussion on bone banking management. Therefore, people are following the same protocol in terms of organ donation. “However, this is not the case [with bone donation]Anga donation is a life-saving process, but bone donation is a life-growing process, “said Dr. Malhotra.
Anga or bone donation in India is not as popular in America or Europe due to cultural and religious beliefs, as well as due to awareness and lack of complex legal formalities.
The Indian Council of Medical Research data shows that bone cancer phenomena in India are about 1-2 cases per annum per annum. In addition, Indian patients who maintain hip fractures were about 5 times higher than the common population.
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