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HMPV, also known as human metapneumovirus, is a virus that causes symptoms similar to a cold. Currently, the Health Ministry has confirmed three cases of HMPV in India. In an interview with HT Lifestyle, Dr Sandeep Budhiraja, Group Medical Director – Max Healthcare and Senior Director – Institute of Internal Medicine, said, “This human meta pneumovirus is not a new virus. It has been recognized for the last few decades and thus it is different from the Covid virus which was a new virus, a newly discovered virus. “This meta pneumovirus has been in existence for many years.” Read this also Is there any treatment for HMPV? Doctor reveals the current status of the disease, methods of management
What is HMPV virus?
Human metapneumovirus (HMPV) is a common respiratory virus that usually causes mild cold-like symptoms. Studies show that it has been circulating in human populations since the 1970s, although it was first identified by scientists in 2001. The virus is responsible for 4–16% of acute respiratory infections globally, with cases typically peaking between November and May. While most adults have developed immunity through previous exposure, HMPV can cause more severe symptoms in infants and people with weakened immune systems who encounter it for the first time.
Symptoms of HMPV virus:
Dr. Sandeep Budhiraja said, “These types of viruses cause similar types of diseases like body ache, fever, headache, stuffy or blocked nose, nasal discharge, nasal congestion, sore throat, blocked throat etc. . In most cases, the diseases are upper respiratory diseases but in some cases the disease can be more severe and involve the lungs. HMPV can also cause wheezing, bronchitis, and pneumonia in the worst cases.
Which age group is more at risk of HMPV?
The doctor said that most adults may have mild symptoms of HMPV. However, in the case of children and older adults, it can be serious. “Children below 5 years of age, old elders and people with medical conditions like diabetes, heart disease, liver disease, kidney failure, kidney disease, patients on dialysis, cancer patients are at higher risk,” the doctor said. To obtain HMPV. Read this also HMPV Virus in India: Precautions You Need to Follow
How is HMPV spread?
Dr Sandeep Budhiraja said, “Like any other flu virus, it also spreads from one person to another such as when a person coughs or sneezes, but the problem with this virus is that we have no vaccine for it. There is no specific treatment or preventive vaccination.” , The method of treatment for this virus is usually decided on the basis of symptoms. Read this also HMPV virus cases live: 3 cases in India; Karnataka issues advisory titled ‘Don’t panic’
Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always seek the advice of your doctor with any questions you may have about a medical condition.
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