Epilepsy and Pregnancy: What should we know

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Epilepsy is a chronic brain disorder that can lead to a brief episode of involuntary movement triggered by abnormal electrical activity in the brain. For women with epilepsy, pregnancy can be a challenging stage. In an interview with HT lifestyle, Dr. Atul Prasad, Vice Chairman and HOD – Neurology, BLK Max Super Specialty Hospital said, “Women with epilepsy may cause healthy pregnancies, but they face an increase in risk, including seizure accessories, drug tertogeneity and complications. As a pre -palampusia or fetal development restriction. Also read Epilepsy and seizures: Know myths versus facts; Doctors tell

Dr. Atul Prasad said, “Healthy pregnancies may occur in women with epilepsy, but they have increased risk.”

The doctor further explained how epilepsy can complicate pregnancy, and what mothers need to know.

Pre-Mining Plan:

“Ideally, women with epilepsy should consult their healthcare team -neurologist and maternity experts – before conception. This allows for seizure control and review of antissezer drugs. Consider switching on low-risk anti-anti-antibatter drugs (ASMs) and target monotherapy at the lowest effective dosage, ”said the neurologist.

Seizure management during pregnancy:

“The seizure frequency remains unchanged in about 50% of women, but may deteriorate in 30%. Generalized tonic-clonic seizures (GTCs) are especially dangerous due to the risk of sudden unexpected death in hypoxia, trauma, abortion and epilepsy,” Doctor “added

Complications of pregnancy:

Epilepsy can lead to a high risk of miscarriage, pre -birth, fetal growth restriction, preclampsia. The doctor said that epilepsy does not increase the risk of C-section, but uncontrolled seizures may require surgical delivery.

Can epilepsy affect pregnancy? (Shutterstock)
Can epilepsy affect pregnancy? (Shutterstock)

Proportional monitoring:

“Pre-delivery screening, including detailed ultrasound (18–22 weeks) and fetal echocardiography, help to detect structural abnormalities. Women on ASD, especially old agents such as Fenobustital, may have high risk of birth or low birth weight. Monitoring is also necessary for obstetrical complications such as preclampsia, ”Dr. Atul Prasad said. Also read Epilepsy in children: What are the common causes, trigger, first aid, diet? It is mentioned here how to manage life with zelch seizures

Labor, delivery, and postpartum:

“Most women distribute vaginally with epilepsy, but may be recovered during labor and lack of sleep. Postpartum, ASD doses may require reading as a pregnancy -induced metabolic change as reverse. New mothers should prioritize sleep and help reduce the seizure risk, ”highlighting the neurologist.

Emotional and psychological support

Pregnancy with epilepsy can increase anxiety. Consultation, access to support groups and education empowers women to navigate challenges with confidence, Dr. Emphasis on Atul Prasad. Also read Seizure trigger: Identification of general triggers and methods for management of epilepsy

Disclaimer: This article is only for informative purposes and is not an option for professional medical advice. Always consult your doctor with any question about a medical condition.

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