[ad_1]
It is known that 7 out of every 10 individuals have uncontrolled blood sugar levels and currently, diabetes is wreaking havoc on one’s health just like a heart attack or stroke. It has become an epidemic and silent killer in India.
India’s Diabetes Epidemic:
Dr. Rajeev Kovil, Head of Diabetology at Xandra Healthcare and Co-Founder of Rang De Neela Initiative, shared, “Type 1 diabetes damages the beta cells of the pancreas and hence prevents your pancreas from producing insulin. Genetics, autoimmune factors, hormonal fluctuations due to menopause, and stress can cause type 1 diabetes.
He explained, “Type 1 diabetes can be auto-immune or idiopathic. It is a lifelong condition that causes symptoms such as frequent thirst and urination, unintentional weight loss, fatigue, vaginal yeast infections, and slow wound healing. Having high sugar due to uncontrolled diabetes affects a person’s overall health, causing permanent damage to the nerves, eyes and gallbladder and leading to diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) which is a serious issue that affects people with diabetes. People with DKA may experience symptoms such as rapid breathing, dehydration, headache, dehydration, red face, inability to concentrate, nausea, and vomiting.
Dr. Rajiv Kovil said, “Also, diabetes-related coma can be the result of too high blood sugar (hyperglycemia) or too low blood sugar (hypoglycemia). Uncontrolled diabetes can lead to diabetic coma, unconsciousness, and ultimately death. Type 1 diabetes is difficult to manage and requires expert guidance and immense emotional and moral support from family and caregivers. Having high diabetes requires regular follow-ups and check-ups and lifestyle modifications. People with type 1 diabetes should monitor blood sugar regularly and take medication as prescribed by their doctor.
Most people with type 1 diabetes are usually able to manage their sugar within a few months to years of having diabetes. Dr. Rajeev Kovil elaborates, “A person suffering from Type 1 diabetes usually trains himself and educates himself well about the disorder and usually becomes self-reliant and independent. They require some checkups annually to detect any complications. Treating type 1 diabetes has become a little easier over the past decade, with the advent of technology like the CGMS AMD sensor-enhanced insulin pump, but these treatments are also expensive.
Breakthrough treatment for type 1 diabetes: is a cure finally in sight?
Talking about the many successful treatments in Type 1 diabetes, Dr. Rajeev Kovil highlighted –
1. Doniscel, sold under the brand name Lantidra, is a cellular therapy drug used to treat type 1 diabetes. Doniscel is an allogeneic (donor) pancreas islet cellular therapy made from dead donor pancreas cells.
2. Some patients can be taken off insulin using this new therapy, which has received US FDA approval to treat people with type 1 diabetes with repeatedly low blood sugar.
3. Teplizumab, a monoclonal antibody that delayed the onset of clinically diagnosed stage 3 type 1 diabetes by about 2 years in clinical trials in those 8 years of age or older with stage 2 disease Received FDA approval for patients with.
Dr. Rajeev Kovil concluded, “Some of these new treatments may modify the progression of type 1 diabetes and may offer a cure in the future. The future of treatment for type 1 diabetes looks very bright and we should find a cure within a few years. Till then, follow the instructions given by the doctor and track your blood sugar levels at regular intervals. Get tested regularly and live happily with type 1 diabetes.
Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always seek the advice of your doctor with any questions you may have about a medical condition.
[ad_2]
