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July 10, 2024 07:50 AM IST
From styes to fungal eye infections, monsoons can be difficult to avoid due to the humidity and moisture. Here are some prevention tips that should be followed.
Monsoons can be a challenging time as infections and diseases loom large. The constant moisture in the air and increased humidity provide a fertile environment for pathogens to thrive. Eye infections are natural at this time. In an interview with HT Lifestyle, Dr Siddhartha Sain, senior retina consultant at Sharp Sight Eye Hospitals, said, “This time usually sees a rise in cases of conjunctivitis, styes, and fungal eye infections, underlining the need for awareness and preventive measures to protect our vision.”
Common eye infections during monsoon:
Conjunctivitis:
Conjunctivitis, also known as pink eye, emerges as a common ailment during the rains. It manifests through symptoms such as redness, itching and a grittiness in the eyes due to inflammation of the transparent membrane of the eyeball and eyelid. Often accompanied by secretions that may form crusts on the eyelids, conjunctivitis is highly contagious, spreading through direct contact with infected secretions or contaminated surfaces.
Also read: Conjunctivitis cases on the rise: Know how to prevent and treat pink eye during monsoon
Style:
A stye is a painful infection of the oil glands in the eyelid. Humid weather increases the proliferation of bacteria, causing this uncomfortable condition. Appearing as a tender red lump near the edge of the eyelid, a stye can be quite painful.
Also Read: Causes of stye: Here’s how to get rid of bacterial infection
Fungal eye infections:
Fungal eye infections also see a rise during the monsoon. Fungal keratitis – an infection of the cornea – is particularly serious. Symptoms include pain, redness, blurred vision and sensitivity to light, requiring immediate medical attention to prevent potential loss of vision.
Prevention tips:
The expert suggested that maintaining eye hygiene is of utmost importance, especially during the monsoon season. We should carry disposable tissues or towels to dry the eyes, which can prevent the spread of infections. While stepping out, we can wear sunglasses or goggles to protect the eyes from rain and windborne diseases. Staying hydrated is important to maintain the natural salt balance in the body – this further helps in promoting eye health.
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