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The word cancer sounds scary, especially when it is related to children because cancer disrupts the entire family and the child. In an interview with HT Lifestyle, Dr Rajeev Redkar, consultant child cancer surgeon at Lilavati Hospital, revealed, “The common type of cancer seen in children is kidney cancer which is Wilms tumor. Additionally, tumors of the liver are called hepatoblastoma and tumors of the nervous system in the stomach are called neuroblastoma and lymphoma. The most common cancers found in children are blood cancers called leukemia and lymphoma. These are the types of cancer in children.”
How to detect cancer in children?
Dr. Rajiv Redkar replied, “If a child has fever for a long time, parents should consult a doctor. If there is inability to gain weight, poor health, loss of appetite or less activity, parents should be alert and visit a pediatrician or pediatrician to get an early diagnosis of cancer.
Diagnosis:
Dr. Rajiv Redkar said, “If there is any lump in the stomach or chest or swelling in the body, or the child is unable to pass stool, then we suspect that the child has some major problem, and such children are examined.” . More than 99% of cancers are caught on tests like CT scan, MRI and sonography.
treatment:
Stating that most of the childhood cancers are curable, Dr Rajeev Redkar shared, “80% of cancers in children are curable and they lead normal lives. For example- when it comes to Wilms tumor, 20-30 years ago, a large number of children lost their precious lives due to lack of treatment. Now, the survival rate has increased to 95%. The standard of living of children can improve. Children will need treatment such as surgery to remove the tumor, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, or immunotherapy to bring the child’s cancer into remission. Even anti-cancer drugs can be given painlessly into the central vein of a child with cancer.
He said, “Timely treatment of child cancer can make a big difference in the lives of children. This not only increases the chances of successful recovery but also reduces the physical and emotional trauma that comes with a prolonged illness. Research has shown that early intervention and targeted treatment can significantly improve the outcomes of pediatric cancer patients, allowing them to live healthy and full lives after treatment. Timely treatment reduces the risk of cancer spreading to other parts of the body, which is important for improving long-term survival rates.
Dr. Rajeev Redkar concludes, “By focusing on early detection and prompt action, doctors can tailor treatment plans to each child’s specific needs, reducing the unnecessary side effects often associated with aggressive late-stage interventions.” Could. Timely and effective treatments for childhood cancer not only save lives but also ensure a better quality of life for children fighting this challenging disease.
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