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Periods are usually accompanied by uncomfortable cramps. However, sometimes the pain increases beyond what is considered normal. In such cases, many people often wait for it to subside and resort to relief techniques such as using a heating pad or taking Painkillers, dismissed it as just a ‘bad phase’ and moved on.
Also read: Endometriosis expert reveals 5 signs that your cramps may not be normal: ‘This may include constipation and…’
However, when the pain is severe and persistent, it is foolish to simply call it a bad period, as it could be a sign of an underlying condition such as endometriosis.
Furthermore, because many people are so insensitive to menstrual pain, it is easy to ignore conditions such as endometriosis, even though they pose a significant risk and can have adverse effects on surrounding organs.
HT Lifestyle caught up with endometriosis expert Dr Smeet Patel, Director, Mayflower Women’s Hospital, Ahmedabad, who shared his insights on which organs are at immediate risk.
First of all, he explained the situation.”The disease itself is composed of tissue-like uterine lining material that exists outside the uterus and, through connections with other organs, causes chronic inflammation of these surrounding organs.,
Effects on pelvic and abdominal organs

Tissue growing outside the uterus can disrupt the functioning of nearby organs. Some of the major areas affected by endometriosis include the surrounding organs. He added, “Tissue such as endometrium that grows outside the uterus can attach to nearby structures such as the ovaries, fallopian tubes, bowel and bladder.”
The doctor also explained that it can cause digestive problems and urinary problems as these organs become compressed in their movements or become enlarged due to constant swelling.Additionally, even more worrying was when Dr. Patel revealed that scar tissue can cause organs to stick together.
rare systemic effects
While endometriosis is usually associated with pelvic pain, its effects can also spread to organs distant from the uterus, which highlights the seriousness of the condition, meaning it cannot be ruled out.
He elaborated, “According to the menstrual cycle, the presence of pulmonary or diaphragmatic involvement may often manifest with symptoms such as cyclical chest pain, shoulder pain, hemoptysis, or dyspnea.”
Finally, Dr. Patel highlighted how serious this issue is, as endometriosis is not just a reproductive condition, but is an entire systemic condition.
Note to readers: This article is for informational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always seek the advice of your doctor with any questions you may have about a medical condition.
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