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If you’ve been scrolling through SkinTok lately, you may have come across videos of women spraying their faces with a red-orange bottle in their car after a hike or on their way back from the gym or on a plane. You may have seen them discussing the importance of adding hypochlorous acid (HOCl) to their post-workout skincare routine using Tower 28 SOS Daily Rescue Facial Spray. This new product has sparked a skincare trend on social media. But how beneficial is it for your skin and skin barrier? Dermatologists share expert opinions.
What is hypochlorous spray?
Gathering loyal users whenever one uses it, hypochlorous acid is gaining popularity due to its gentle cleaning and fungal and microbe-fighting abilities. Naturally produced by the body’s white blood cells, it gets rid of bacteria and harmful organisms. While HOCl is unstable in its natural state, in its commercial form, sprays usually contain hypochlorous acid in a water-based solution. It may also contain salts and stabilizers to increase shelf life.
“This spray is an effective topical antiseptic agent for wounds as it creates a clean environment. This reduces the risk of infection and facilitates the healing process,” shares Dr. Rashmi ShettyDermatologist and Founder, RA Skin & Aesthetics.
Agree, Dr. Jayshree SharadDr. , Cosmetic Dermatologist at Skinfinity Clinic, says, “Based on research, the antimicrobial properties of HOCl can reduce acne-causing bacteria, soothe eczema-affected skin and help avoid flare-ups by disinfecting eczema-prone areas. It can reduce inflammation and irritation.” It is also used for atopic dermatitis and post-surgery care to reduce the risk of infection. It can be used to treat minor skin irritations, burns, etc.
Worth $4039.1 million in 2022, forecasts suggest that the global hypochlorous acid market will grow to $5153.2 million by 2029. In countries such as China, India, and Japan, this market is experiencing rapid growth as it is driven by urbanization, industrialization, and rising awareness about hygiene and cleanliness.
Different uses for different skin types
Experts are unanimous that HOCI spray is safe for use on almost all parts of the body, including the face, arms, legs, torso, and even the scalp. It can also be used around sensitive areas such as the eyes and mouth, as it is non-toxic and does not cause irritation or burning when applied. “How often you use it depends on the condition you are getting treated,” says Dr. Chitra V Anand“For general skin care or mild conditions, it can be used once to twice daily. In severe cases, it can be applied more frequently as directed by a healthcare professional,” said Dr. Ravindranath Tagore, dermatologist and founder of Cosmoderma Skin Hair & Body Clinic.
Hypochlorous is formed when salt and water are electrolyzed to separate the molecules and recombine them into HOCl. It is considered safe for all skin types, mainly because it does not contain common skin care irritants like fragrances and preservatives. Dr. Rashmi Shetty suggests that Due to its gentle nature and great for cleansing, it is helpful for those with oily skin and soothes dry skin. Those with sensitive and combination skin can benefit from its ability to soothe irritation and excess oil without any harsh chemicals.
Cure for airplane acne?
A real problem faced by travellers, plane acne can appear as pimples, whiteheads or blackheads after a long flight. It can pop up on the face and neck. Humidity on a plane drops by up to 20%, so dry skin can accumulate excess oil underneath dehydrated skin cells and people with oily skin may experience an increase in oil production. Along with recycled air teeming with potential irritants, the stress of travel and changes to your diet can make acne even worse.
Instead of using hypochlorous sprays, dermatologists suggest focusing on hydration and drinking enough water while traveling. Avoiding alcohol is also recommended. Consider facial wipes if you want to freshen up quickly without the use of harsh chemicals. Cleanse your skin to remove sweat, oil and any impurities. Use a light moisturizer. Excess oil production during flight causes airplane acne, so keep some blotting papers on hand.
Words for the wise
As with any skincare product, this one should not be overused. This product is formulated for daily use and is generally safe, but it must be used in the correct concentration. Too high a concentration can irritate the skin, cautions Dr. Jayshree SharadPeople who are allergic to chlorine should exercise caution, as HOCl is a form of chlorine.
On the other hand, Dr. Chitra V Anand says, “Remember, this is used in clinics and hospitals as a disinfectant before a procedure, so as doctors we do not advocate daily use of this product. Pregnant or breastfeeding women should consult a healthcare provider before use.”
Is there any alternative?
For those who don’t want to use HOCl, Dr. Chitra V Anand Maintaining a good skincare routine that includes gentle cleansing, moisturizing, and regular sun protection is best, she says. “Depending on the skin condition, products with anti-inflammatory or antimicrobial properties, such as benzoyl peroxide, may be considered,” she adds.
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