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It is very important to recognize the early signs or symptoms of stroke and take prompt action immediately because every minute of delay, especially in ischemic stroke, can lead to the death and destruction of thousands and thousands of neurons in the brain. So, what can we do to recognize the early symptoms of stroke?
In an interview with HT Lifestyle, Dr Sonia Lal Gupta, senior neurologist and director of Metro Group, revealed, “The first simple formula that we can adopt is an aqua called fast. This is an easy way to remember the symptoms of a stroke because ‘F’ stands for numbness or sudden numbness on one side of the face. ‘A’ stands for arm weakness, which occurs suddenly and the person complains of feeling weakness in the arm. ‘S’ means difficulty in speaking i.e. sudden difficulty in speaking properly and not being able to understand your speech or having unclear speech. ‘T’ stands for time because every second we are losing hundreds and hundreds of neurons. It is important to get to the hospital as soon as possible.”
He further added, “An important thing to remember is that it happens suddenly. There may be confusion, trouble walking, dizziness and sometimes very severe headache or sudden vision loss can also be a sign of stroke and it is important to get to the nearest hospital as soon as possible. The main thing about stroke is also to understand what are the risk factors that should be kept in mind which increases the chances of having a stroke. These include lifestyle diseases such as high blood pressure, diabetes, high cholesterol conditions such as smoking, obesity and medical conditions such as an irregular heartbeat called atrial fibrillation.
He advised, “To help reduce the risk of stroke, maintain a healthy lifestyle such as eating a balanced diet, getting regular exercise at least 4-5 times a week, managing stress better, avoiding smoking and high blood pressure.” It is very important to control diseases like blood pressure.” , diabetes. Many times people ignore high blood pressure and diabetes and start taking other medicines instead of the top medicines that are easily available, but such life-threatening conditions are long term and can worsen people’s condition and lead to stroke or stroke. There may be a danger of this happening. heart attack. It is important that you visit your doctor regularly so that you can take the right medicines and take the right steps towards your diet to keep them under control. Please remember, every minute counts when it comes to stroke treatment. A timely visit to the hospital can result in a CT scan, which can help identify ischemic stroke – where the arteries of the brain become blocked by a clot or hemorrhagic stroke – where the arteries of the brain bleed. Depending on the type of stroke treatment (depending on the location and size of the hemorrhage) steps can be taken to treat a hemorrhagic stroke with clot-busting drugs (if someone comes within four and a half hours to get that clot out) Can.
Bringing in his expertise, Dr Vipul Gupta, Chief – Neurointerventional Surgery and Co-Head of the Stroke Unit at Artemis Hospital, Gurugram, stressed the importance of quickly identifying potential stroke symptoms and responding effectively. “Early recognition of warning signs such as sudden weakness or numbness in the face, arm or leg, especially on one side of the body, difficulty speaking or understanding and sudden onset of severe headache can significantly improve outcomes,” he said.
He suggested, “If you or someone else experiences these symptoms, it is important to take immediate action. Remember the FAST acronym: Face Bow, Arm Weak, Difficulty Speaking, Time to Call Emergency Services. Call emergency services immediately if you suspect a stroke, even if symptoms begin to disappear. While waiting for help, keep the person calm and comfortable, and note the time when symptoms first appeared, as this information is important for medical professionals. Being proactive and aware of stroke symptoms can save lives and prevent long-term disability. Avoid giving the person anything to eat or drink and keep them calm. “By being aware of stroke symptoms and taking quick action.”
They concluded, “Although age and family history are uncontrolled risk factors for stroke, there are several lifestyle modifications that can help reduce stroke risk. Eat a balanced diet rich in fruits and vegetables, do moderate intensity exercise, such as brisk walking. Have regular checkups with your healthcare provider to monitor blood pressure, cholesterol levels and overall health. Discuss any concerns or changes in symptoms immediately.
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