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Published on: September 18, 2025 08:13 PM IST
Your duration may reveal more than you. A gynecologist explains how cycle patterns, flow changes, and pain may indicate major aspects of reproduction and health.
Your menstrual cycle is more than only a monthly phenomenon, it can provide valuable insight into your overall fertility and health. In an interview with HT lifestyle, Dr. Irfana Shahul, a gynecologist and gynecologist at the luxurious, shared that focusing on the major aspects of your period can help you better understand your reproductive health. (Also read: Gynecologists explain how maternal heart health is important during pregnancy; Share 4 tips to maintain heart health ,
1. Irregular cycle
One of the most important indicators is regularity. Irregular cycles often suggest the absence of ovulation, although they do not always mean that ovulation is completely absent. Ovulation is the process by which an egg is released, ready to unite with sperm to make a fetus. Without ovulation, conception is not possible. In addition, irregular cycles become difficult to track ovulation, complicating efforts to conceive. While some women with irregular periods can still ovulate sometimes, persistent irregularities may be a red flag that requires medical treatment.
2. Flow change
The amount of menstrual flow is another important aspect. Some women experience low flow, which necessarily indicate a problem until they are trying to conceive. Dr. Irfana explains that lighter periods can be connected to hormonal disorders such as hyperthyroidism or prolactin imbalance. It can also indicate the onset of perimenopause, a transitional phase where the flow of menstruation may decrease or, in some cases, increases unexpectedly.
3. Excessive pain (dysmenoria)
Severe duration pain or excessive menstrual cramps can point to endometriosis, a condition that is becoming increasingly common. Endometriosis is characterized by the presence of ulcers in the ovaries, which can cause significant pain and inflammation. These ulcers, known as endometriotic ulcers, can interfere with fertility by causing inflammation in the fallopian tube and affecting the environment where eggs and sperm are found.
Understanding these signs, irregular cycles, flow changes and excessive pain can provide important clues about your reproductive health. Initial counseling with a gynecologist can help identify underlying conditions and guide to an effective treatment option.
Note the readers: This article is only for informative purposes and is not an option for professional medical advice. Always consult your doctor with any question about a medical condition.
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