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New Delhi: The Center plans to ban the sale, construction, imports and distribution of 37 antimicrobial drugs used to promote animal development and yield. This plan is to examine the effects of antibiotic resistance in humans, which are transferred through consumption of milk, meat, eggs and other dairy products.
Anti -antimicrobial resistance (AMR) occurs when bacteria, viruses, fungi, and parasites no longer respond to antimicrobial drugs. As a result, antibiotics and other antimicrobial drugs become ineffective and infections become difficult or impossible; Which increases the risk of disease spread, serious illness, disability and even death.
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Development gave importance that AMR has become a major global health issue, according to data available with the Ministry of Chemical and Fertilizers, resistant infections have lost about 6 million people in India every year.
“These 37 antimicrobials have not been approved by the Standards Control Organization (CDSCO) for veterinary use in the treatment of various diseases, but are still being used on animals. Using unpounted antibiotics can not only lead to heavy health risks for animals, but can also be inspired by these animals.
Questions sent to the Ministry of Health and Animal Husbandry Department and Dairy (DAHD) to the department remained unanswered.
European Union recommendations
In 2022, the Commission Implementation Regulation (EU) recommended that 37 antibiotics should be reserved for human use for the treatment of only a few living infections. Some of these drugs are Capitobiprol, Sefarolin, Carbapenums and AntiProtzoel drug nitzoxanide.
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“Representatives of the Department of Animal Husbandry were also present in the meeting, which took place last month. After detailed deliberations, the Apex Drug Panel Board recommended the manufacture, imports, sales, distribution and use of three antimicrobial medical products, recommended for only three antimicrobials, ie carboxycholins,” with SEFLOPORINS “.
The Ministry of Health has sought a report on the Animal Husbandry Department and these three antimicrobials of dairy to reach its conclusion.
According to Crisil Market Intelligence and Analytics, the market size of the anti-infective segment in India stood almost standing 251.3 billion for FY2024. These include antibiotics, antiviral and antifungal.
In December, the Ministry of Health banned its manufacturing and sale, citing its manufacturing and animals for the use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAID) and animals.
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Dr. of Indian Veterinary Research Institute KP Singh said, “Originally, all veterinary institutions have qualified veterinarians, but the problem is that there is a population that is not eligible to provide treatment to animals. These people are using antibiotics. Infections in animals.”
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