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Fatty liver disease has become common due to unhealthy lifestyle changes around the world. In this disease, excessive fat accumulates in the liver. As Healthline reports, this could be due to obesity, alcohol consumption or high cholesterol levels.
This condition can lead to fibrosis and even cirrhosis, and eventually lead to liver failure and death.
However, fatty liver, also known as steatosis, can also cause skin problems. Here are some of the major skin problems that can trouble people with fatty liver.
Jaundice
According to HIIMS.in, jaundice can be a symptom of fatty liver. This causes the skin to become pale yellow because the liver is unable to process bilirubin. Due to this, this substance is produced and the skin and white parts of the eyes become yellow. This condition should be treated immediately by doctors.
Itching
Pruritus, or itching, is a common symptom of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). This is caused by a buildup of bile acids in the body. Since it is the function of the liver to flush out such toxins, problems in its functioning will lead to a buildup of bile acids in the body. When these acids accumulate on the skin, itching occurs.
Another cause of itching related to fatty liver is the release of inflammatory substances. Both conditions are the result of the liver not functioning properly.
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spider veins
Telangiectasia, also known as spider veins, leads to the appearance of small, dilated blood vessels on the surface of the skin. This is caused by changes in hormonal balance, especially increased levels of estrogen.
dark spots
This condition, also known as acanthosis nigricans, appears as dark spots on the neck, armpits and other areas of the body. The immediate cause is insulin resistance, which leads to skin pigmentation as hormonal and metabolic changes affect the body.
Red Palms (Palm Erythema)
Another problem caused by excess estrogen in the body, this condition causes the palms to become abnormally red. When the liver is unable to process certain substances, irregularities in blood flow can occur, causing the palms to turn red.
eruptive xanthomas
In this condition, small and yellow colored pimples start appearing on the skin. They are caused by high blood lipid levels, which, in turn, result from the liver being unable to process fat.
rashes
When the liver is not functioning properly, it may be unable to produce blood clotting substances. This can lead to a greater incidence of injuries and rashes because the body’s mechanisms to prevent them are partially broken.
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How to Deal with Skin Symptoms of Fatty Liver Disease?
According to Healthline, staying hydrated, keeping the skin moisturized, and applying cold compresses to affected areas may provide temporary relief. To deal with the root cause, i.e. fatty liver, one has to make lifestyle changes, such as eating healthy, exercising and quitting smoking.
Note to readers: This article is for informational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always seek the advice of your doctor with any questions you have about a medical condition.
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