Guilan-Baire syndrome and paralysis: What is connection?

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February 12, 2025 08:56 PM

Neurologist Guilan-Baire explains the link between the syndrome and paralysis and early symptoms.

The Guilan-Baire syndrome refers to the condition where the body’s immune system begins to attack peripheral veins. Typically, this condition is triggered by an acute bacterial or viral infection, or a vaccine. In an interview with HT lifestyle, Dr. Rajesh B Iyer, Consultant – Neurology and Epileptology, Manipal Hospital, Millars Road said, “Guilan -Baire syndrome is caused by an immune response in the body that damages the peripheral veins. Typically, the condition occurs after the upper respiratory tract or a gastrointestinal infection and sometimes after vaccination and sometimes after surgery. , Also read Maharashtra: Mumbai reported the first death due to Guilan-Baire syndrome, the toll increases to 8

“Guilan-Berre syndrome is one of the relatively unknown reasons for paralysis due to damage to peripheral nerves," Dr. Rajesh B Iyer said. (Shutterstock)
Dr. Rajesh B Iyer said, “Guilane-Berre syndrome is one of the relatively unknown reasons for paralysis due to damage to peripheral nerves.”

How is the Guilan-Barre syndrome associated with paralysis?

Explaining the link, Dr. Rajesh B Iyer said, “Guilan-Baire syndrome or GBS is one of the relatively unknown reasons for paralysis due to damage to peripheral veins. In our body, veins operate electric impulses from spinal cord to muscles and skin and joints to spinal cord. The veins in our body have a core exon surrounded by a lipoprotein sheet called myelin. This myelin acts as an insulation as well as helps in conducting rapid impulses across the veins. ,

Guilan-Berre syndrome affects the veins:

“In Guilan-Baire syndrome, damage can affect the melin sheath of the veins, which we call as Pali Radiculo-neuropathy or can include axon where it is known as anceonal polyaneuropathy. Sometimes both myelin and anceon can be affected. Axonal disease becomes severe and often takes longer for recovery, ”said the neurologist. Also read Pune: 5 more suspected Guilan-Barre syndrome case; Overall Tally increases to 197

Guilan-Baire syndrome may lead to paralysis. (Shutterstock)
Guilan-Baire syndrome may lead to paralysis. (Shutterstock)

To look out for:

Dr. Rajesh B Iyer exposed, “General symptoms begin after one or two weeks after an infection. Symptoms usually begin as sensations that include fingers and toes, as well as muscle pain and pain. This is followed by paralysis that can occur in a ascending pattern that begins in the lower limbs and can spread upwards to include trunk, upper limbs, respiratory muscles and cranial veins. , Also read Stimulating hypothalamus restores walking in paralyzed patients: Studies

The neurologist said, “Light cases involve observation and accessories, while people with more severe weakness treatment are performed with either intravenous human immunoglobulin injection or a course of plasmaphares, in which washing antibodies by a dialysis technique washed the antibodies by a dialysis technique. Goes, “said the neurologist. ,

Disclaimer: This article is only for informative purposes and is not an option for professional medical advice. Always consult your doctor with any question about a medical condition.

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