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Epilepsy is a serious neurological disorder that can seriously impact daily life as it can become life-threatening if left uncontrolled. However, with proper treatment and precautions, many lives can be saved.
In an interview with HT Lifestyle, Dr Vishwanathan Iyer, neurosurgeon at Zinova Shalby Hospital, Mumbai, shared, “Epilepsy is a neurological disorder that negatively affects a person’s brain. This causes abnormal electrical activities in the brain which can lead to seizures. The intensity and severity of seizures can vary from person to person depending on their condition. Any person can experience a wide variety of symptoms associated with this particular neurological disorder. Symptoms may include involuntary movements, tremors, loss of consciousness, unusual odor, dizziness, or visual disturbances and confusion. Epilepsy can develop at any age. “However, in many people it is more likely to develop during childhood.”
Highlighting that it becomes almost impossible to pinpoint the exact cause of epilepsy, he said, “Various factors include brain injuries, genetic factors, infections or developmental disorders. Living with epilepsy can be stressful and overwhelming. People who are diagnosed with this disorder may have to rely on others for basic daily activities like driving, eating, bathing, or even getting dressed. This can lead to feelings of frustration, irritability, agitation, anger, depression, anxiety and stress. In some cases, acute episodes of seizures can lead to serious injuries that can be fatal if treatment is delayed. While living with epilepsy can be difficult and uncomfortable, with proper care, medications, and lifestyle adjustments, anyone can lead a normal life.
What can be done to save the lives of people suffering from epilepsy?
Dr. Viswanathan Iyer suggested, “To successfully save the lives of people suffering from epilepsy, it becomes important to actively focus on preventive measures along with treatment. Treatment options for epilepsy may usually include certain medications. These medicines efficiently help in controlling and reducing the occurrence of seizures by stabilizing the electrical activities of your brain. If medications are not effective in managing this disorder, doctors may suggest surgery in severe cases.
He added, “Other treatment options may include vagus nerve stimulation or reactive neurostimulation. These treatment options are available for people who do not respond well to medications. Adopting a healthy lifestyle by incorporating some lifestyle modifications can be helpful. This may include adjustments like getting 7 to 8 hours of regular sleep, taking active steps to manage your stress levels, avoiding doing things that may trigger your condition, and eating a healthy balanced diet.
Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always seek the advice of your doctor with any questions you may have about a medical condition.
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