Dangers of Self-Medication: Here’s What You Need to Know

Self-medication refers to the practice of researching about diseases or disorders that we may have, and based on minimal information, taking medications without expert supervision. This can have adverse health effects and negative effects on the body. This could lead to more health problems and increased antibiotic resistance. Read this also Extreme heat and certain medications can be a risky combination. Here’s what to know

In an interview with HT Lifestyle, Dr Tapas Kumar Kole, HOD and Consultant – Internal Medicine, Manipal Hospital, Dwarka, New Delhi, said, “This includes taking undiagnosed or undiagnosed home remedies to treat common health problems without doctor’s advice. Including using drugs. Self-medication can result in misdiagnosis and inappropriate treatment that can potentially cause long-term harm.

Why is self-medication so prevalent?

Access to over-the-counter medicines and the desire to avoid medical expenses are the most prominent reasons, said Dr Tapas Kumar Kole. “Many people feel confident managing minor symptoms themselves, relying on social media, the Internet and personal experience. “However, this trend is contributing to broader public health problems, such as antibiotic resistance and increasing rates of drug addiction,” he said. Read this also Avoiding medication overdose: risks of taking multiple prescriptions and tips for describing safe and effective

Do’s and Don’ts to follow:

“It is extremely important to properly read the accompanying literature and medication labels, understand the potential side effects, and follow the correct dosage. Pharmacists should be consulted while purchasing medicines as this prevents misuse, reduces risks and ensures patient safety,” said Dr Tapas Kumar Kole. Read this also Are you afraid to travel because of diabetes? Follow these do’s and don’ts for a hassle free journey

How to stop the practice of self-treatment?

Dr. Tapas Kumar Kole suggested, “To address the risks of self-medication, health officials and providers need to raise awareness about its potential dangers. People should be encouraged to seek advice from qualified physicians for persistent or severe symptoms before self-medicating. Promoting a culture of informed decision making while emphasizing the value of medical consultation can create a balance between autonomy in self-care and overall safety. It is equally important to take strict action to restrict the sale of over-the-counter medicines.

Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always seek the advice of your doctor with any questions you may have about a medical condition.