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Symptoms of dental problems in your dog may not be easy to notice, as most dogs are very good at hiding their pain. They may show tantrums, become lethargic or irritable; Unless thoroughly checked, these dental problems can become serious. Tooth decay over time can cause periodontal diseases in your furry friends, which can be life-threatening in many cases. Be sure to get a dog-friendly brush for your animal companion and encourage them to perform this morning ritual without fail to prevent future issues. Check their gums and teeth thoroughly. While pink gums are considered healthy, red or swollen gums may be a sign of dental disease. (Also read | Beginner’s guide: 9 essential tips for first-time pet owners)
Dental health is actually linked to oral health and this is especially true in the case of dogs who can suffer the consequences of poor dental health such as kidney, liver and heart disease.
“Periodontal disease (PD), commonly known as gum disease, is a prevalent concern affecting cats and dogs globally, with an estimated prevalence of up to 85%. It occurs by approximately three years of age. Becomes particularly evident in 80% of dogs. Exhibits a spectrum of severity ranging from mild plaque and gingivitis to more severe inflammation and possible tooth loss. Factors such as age, small breed size, and neutering of dogs. They have an increased risk of periodontal disease, which can have an impact on their kidney, liver, and heart health,” says Dr. Umesh Kalahalli, Small Animal Consultant, Mars Petcare India.
Dr. Kalahalli says that in addition to brushing, a dry food diet and chewing gum can help get rid of plaque and tartar. Veterinarians recommend a diet rich in calcium and phosphorus to keep your teeth strong.
“Although daily brushing is ideal but not always possible, dietary choices and alternative practices such as chewing teeth are necessary. Dry food formulated for dental care reduces plaque and tartar, and is rich in balanced calcium and phosphorus. The diet supports strong teeth, which contributes to overall oral health,” the expert says.
Oral Health Tips for Your Dog
Dr. Kalahalli shares detailed oral health tips for the furry friend:
1. Preventive brushing
While daily tooth brushing is considered the ‘gold standard’ for preventing gum disease in dogs, it is unfortunately not widely practiced by pet owners. This lack of adherence highlights the need for alternative preventive measures to maintain oral health in dogs. These options may include introducing dental chews, making appropriate dietary choices, and scheduling regular dental checkups with the veterinarian to effectively address any oral health concerns.
2. Role of chewing in oral care
Oral Care Chews are helpful in establishing an efficient oral care routine, even though they should not take the place of regular dental treatment or prescription medications to prevent gum disease in dogs. These chews are beneficial for increasing dental hygiene and preventing the formation of bacteria that cause canine gum disease. Incorporating dental care chews into your dog’s routine can help them keep their teeth healthy between cleanings and treatments from the dentist.
3. Effect of diet
A dry food diet has a good effect on oral health by reducing the incidence of dental deposits and periodontal disease in dogs and cats. To strengthen puppies’ developing teeth and keep older pets’ mouths healthy, it is essential to balance the diet with the recommended ratio of calcium and phosphorus. By focusing on these dietary aspects, pets’ overall dental health improves, benefiting their long-term oral health.
4. Avoid dangerous chews and bones
Giving pets mouth chews, sticks or bones that are not scientifically formulated can be dangerous as they can injure their teeth or mouth or cause choking accidents. . Some items may contain dangerous chemicals or dyes that are not good for pets, and rawhide chews may contain bugs that can make your pet sick.
5. Regular veterinary examination
It is advisable to arrange for your dog to have regular dental checkups with the veterinarian. To efficiently maintain your pet’s oral health, the veterinarian may recommend scaling operations to keep the teeth clean and healthy or offer chews that are suitable and specifically designed to prevent gum infections. Made for.
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